Asphalt is a durable and cost-effective surface solution, widely used across residential, commercial, and rural properties throughout Australia. However, like any material exposed to the elements and regular traffic, asphalt can deteriorate over time. Identifying early signs of surface failure is essential to prevent costly repairs, safety hazards, and complete surface failure.
At Ocean Shores Surfacing Solutions, we work with property owners, business operators, and councils throughout Ocean Shores, NSW, to restore and maintain the integrity of their asphalt surfaces. Below, we outline the most common signs your asphalt surface may be losing its strength—and what you should do about it.
1. Cracking Patterns Are Forming
Cracks are often the first visible indication that your asphalt surface is beginning to fail. While some minor cracking is normal over time, larger or more complex crack patterns often signal a deeper issue.
Warning signs:
- Alligator cracking: A series of interconnected cracks resembling reptile skin—usually a sign of sub-base failure
- Longitudinal or transverse cracks: Cracks running parallel or perpendicular to the road, often due to movement or shrinkage
- Edge cracking: Found along driveways or road edges, usually caused by poor drainage or insufficient base support
Cracks allow water to seep beneath the surface, weakening the base and accelerating deterioration.
2. Potholes Are Developing
Once cracks expand and water infiltrates the sub-base, potholes can begin to form. These holes in the surface pose a risk to vehicles and pedestrians, reduce kerb appeal, and signal structural breakdown.
Common causes:
- Prolonged exposure to rain and run-off
- Freeze-thaw cycles (even mild ones) weakening the surface
- Unaddressed cracks that allow moisture intrusion
Potholes should never be ignored. Prompt repairs can prevent further erosion and more costly resurfacing down the track.
3. Surface Fading and Discolouration
As asphalt ages, its rich black colour begins to fade into a dull grey. This isn’t just an aesthetic issue—it’s a sign that the surface is losing its essential oils and becoming brittle.
Why this matters:
- Oxidation weakens the surface, making it more prone to cracking
- UV exposure breaks down the binder holding the aggregate together
- A faded surface often indicates the need for resealing or resurfacing
If you notice your asphalt driveway or car park has lost its original appearance, it may be time for preventative treatment.
4. Uneven or Sunken Areas
Soft spots, dips, or rutting are signs that the sub-base beneath your asphalt surface is unstable. These deformities can trap water, become tripping hazards, and worsen with vehicle pressure.
Signs of sub-base issues:
- Vehicle tyres creating visible depressions
- Water pooling in isolated areas
- Heaving or sinking near edges or high-traffic zones
These conditions usually require more than surface patching and may involve base stabilisation or resurfacing.
5. Drainage Problems
Effective drainage is essential to the longevity of any asphalt surface. Poor drainage leads to standing water, which accelerates cracking, erosion, and pothole formation.
Signs of poor drainage:
- Water pooling in low points or along edges
- Overflow from adjacent landscaping or gutters
- Erosion of gravel or base material along the sides
If you notice standing water after rain, it’s important to have your surface assessed to determine whether grading, drainage correction, or surface rehabilitation is needed.
6. Loose Gravel or Aggregate on the Surface
As asphalt deteriorates, the bond between bitumen and aggregate weakens. This can cause loose gravel to appear on the surface, increasing the risk of slips and reducing surface strength.
Why this is a problem:
- Reduced traction for vehicles and foot traffic
- Loss of surface density and weather resistance
- Early signs of raveling—a condition where the asphalt gradually breaks apart
Resealing or resurfacing may be necessary to restore surface cohesion and safety.
When to Take Action
Early intervention can save thousands in major resurfacing costs. If you’re noticing any of the above signs on your driveway, access road, or commercial surface, it’s time to have it assessed by a professional.
At Ocean Shores Surfacing Solutions, we provide detailed site inspections, practical advice, and tailored asphalt maintenance services to keep your surface safe, presentable, and long-lasting.
Conclusion
Asphalt surfaces are tough—but not indestructible. Over time, even well-laid surfaces begin to show signs of wear, especially if exposed to traffic, water, and UV damage. By recognising the top signs of asphalt failure—like cracking, potholes, fading, and drainage issues—you can take proactive steps to extend the life of your investment.
If your asphalt surface in Ocean Shores, NSW is starting to show signs of deterioration, contact Ocean Shores Surfacing Solutions. Our experienced team can diagnose the issue and recommend the most cost-effective repair or resurfacing option for your property. Book your inspection today and let us help protect your surface from further damage.
Call us on: 07 3113 9392
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